{"id":16500,"date":"2020-05-08T06:00:03","date_gmt":"2020-05-08T05:00:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fight-malaria-blog.local\/?p=16500"},"modified":"2020-05-17T17:02:41","modified_gmt":"2020-05-17T16:02:41","slug":"microsporidia-mb-stops-malaria-transmission","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fight-malaria-blog.local\/malaria-minute\/microsporidia-mb-stops-malaria-transmission\/","title":{"rendered":"Microsporidia MB Stops Malaria Transmission"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5><strong>The Latest Malaria News, in 60 Seconds.<\/strong><\/h5><p>Scientists find that microsporidia MB stops malaria transmission in <em>Anopheles arabiensis<\/em> mosquitoes by disrupting oocyst formation.<\/p><!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('audio');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-16500-1\" autoplay=\"1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/d3ctxlq1ktw2nl.cloudfront.net\/staging\/2020-4-6\/70781685-44100-2-963be841a09f6.m4a?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/d3ctxlq1ktw2nl.cloudfront.net\/staging\/2020-4-6\/70781685-44100-2-963be841a09f6.m4a\">https:\/\/d3ctxlq1ktw2nl.cloudfront.net\/staging\/2020-4-6\/70781685-44100-2-963be841a09f6.m4a<\/a><\/audio><p>Malaria Minute on <a href=\"https:\/\/itunes.apple.com\/gb\/podcast\/malaria-minute\/id1355091623\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">iTunes<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/5ucD00RxBqAaf29Km7lFOI\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Spotify<\/a><\/p><hr \/><h5><strong>Transcript:<\/strong><\/h5><p>Scientists have found that microsporidia MB, a fungi-like organism which occurs naturally in malaria-carrying mosquitoes, stops malaria transmission, but does not kill the mosquito. Researchers found this symbiotic microsporidia at moderate levels in wild <em>Anopheles arabiensis<\/em> mosquitoes in Kenya. When these mosquitoes were fed <em>Plasmodium falciparum<\/em>-infected blood, the microsporidia prevented the formation of oocysts in the mosquito. Sporozoites, the form of the parasite that are injected into humans during a blood meal, develop within oocysts. Disrupting oocyst formation, therefore, disrupts malaria transmission. The problem is that microsporidia MB is found in less than 10% of wild <em>Anopheles arabiensis<\/em> mosquitoes in Kenya, with greatest prevalence after peak rainfall. The aim now is to design ways to increase the presence and dissemination of this microsporidia so it can disrupt transmission.<\/p><h5><strong>Sources:<\/strong><\/h5><p class=\"highwire-cite-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-020-16121-y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A Microsporidian Impairs <em>Plasmodium falciparum<\/em> Transmission in <em>Anopheles arabiensis<\/em> Mosquitoes<\/a><\/p><p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p><hr \/><p><strong>Image Credits:\u00a0<\/strong>Jeremy K. Herren et al. [<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-020-16121-y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Nature Communications<\/a>]<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p><p><strong>Scientific Advisor:<\/strong> Katharine Collins, Radboud University Medical Centre<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Scientists find that microsporidia MB stops malaria transmission in Anopheles arabiensis mosquitoes by disrupting oocyst formation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16501,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.14 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Microsporidia MB Stops Malaria Transmission - The Fight Malaria Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fight-malaria-blog.local\/malaria-minute\/microsporidia-mb-stops-malaria-transmission\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Microsporidia MB Stops Malaria Transmission - 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